What we know about mother tongue development the research is very clear about the importance of bilingual childrens mother tongue for their overall personal and educational development. The first time i read the essay, i felt that tan used a tone of shame and embarrassment as she recalls how her mother spoke. The importance of mother tongue in early childhood. Thesisanalysis of the influence of mother tongue on. However, mother tongue education cannot be provided in the languages of minorities or. Pdf the impact of mother tongue on students achievement. Read to your child in your home language and frequently visit family elders. A childs first comprehension of the world around him, the learning of concepts and skills, starts with the language that is first taught to him. On the one hand, it seems reasonable and desirable that learners should be able to receive education in their mother tongue, if they so wish. Pdf the impact of mother tongue on students achievement in. Mothertongue education in south africa teaching english today. Its my mother tongue as its the only language i have predominantly used for close to half a century. Prospects for bilingual education in south africa article pdf available in language culture and curriculum 1.
Pdf why teaching the mother tongue is important oliver. Because without grasping the meaning of what one is studying one cannot learn it. Other researchers such as atkinson 1987 and kim 2011 advocate the importance of the mother tongue in the classroom and suggest that the l1 is an invaluable tool. There have always been contradicting views about whether to use l1 of. As a medium of instruction the mother tongue is used in all learning areas from kinder to grade 3 except in the teaching of filipino and english subjects. It is no doubt that man expresses his hidden feelings in his mother tongue. Rhetorical analysis of mother tongue written by amy tan so easy to readp. She spends a great deal of her time thinking about the power of language the way it can evoke an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Mother tongue languages as the language of instruction, but mother tongue does not enjoy the same reverse role as english did earlier on. Strong mother tongue helps foreign language learning. The struggles of communication communication is arguably the most essential and powerful part of everyday life. Moreover, teachers should allow children to act upon the world with objects and tasks that serve to foster their understanding of invariance.
We need to communicate to get new and innovative ideas across, to state opinions, to sort our arguments and most. Mar 08, 2016 my ted talk is about the importance of keeping your native language focusing mostly on international students. My ted talk is about the importance of keeping your native language focusing mostly on international students. The importance of learning to read in my mother language. Swami vivekananda would consider mother tongue as a means for social unity and the right medium for social or mass education and at the same time strongly.
I remember my secondary school days when many of my friends teased. This table also indicates that speaking the mother tongue in school increases selfconfidence and thinking skills, and gives speech freedom items 5, 6, and 7. More detail on the research findings summarized below can be found in baker 2000, cummins 2000, and skutnabbkangas 2000. In his presentation which began with the etymology of mother tongue, prof kofi agyekum, one of the leading advocates for the use of ghanaian languages in national life, made a solid and convincing case for the continuous relevance of the mother tongue in diverse domains of national life including education, identity formation, cognitive and conceptual development of the child, politics. The research is very clear about the importance of bilingual childrens mother tongue for their overall personal and educational development. There have always been contradicting views about whether to use l1 of the students in the second language classroom. Moreover, teachers should allow children to act upon the world with objects and tasks that serve to. The importance of mother tongue a childs first comprehension of the world around him, the learning of concepts and skills, starts with the language that is first taught to him. Professor jim cummins from the university of toronto has written about the importance of mother tongue. The question of mothertongue education in south africa remains a vexed one. Pdf language is the very essence of communication in class but submersion instruction makes students frustrated and increases. The importance of mother tongue rbk international academy.
The importance of your mother tongue the express tribune. Mother tongue discusses the shame and struggle tan experienced growing up in an immigrant family, and more specifically her mother who spoke broken english. Teach kids importance of mother tongue parentcircle. Before looking at the details of the statement of the problem and the approach to this research, this.
If english is not your mother tongue and if you could comprehend the meaning of the above sentence at first instance, then you are truly exceptional. Jul 25, 2019 mother tongue refers to a persons native language. But i feel its important to make them realise that knowing their mother tongue is a privilege. As the ibo states, gaining and maintaining proficiency in ones mother tongue helps in the learning of other languages. Essay on importance of mother tongue in education it would be to evoke past histories and contexts, however, then the possess. From this basis, studio objectives and priorities of the owncloud stem to social influences. Thus, to facilitate effective communication and understanding of each other, different sectors of the economy, such as schools, health and in businesses. In general, however, the longer a child is able to learn in and through his or her mother tongues the greater the educational benefits that can be expected. Importance of education in mother language for iranian bilingual students article pdf available december 2014 with 3,194 reads how we measure reads. While studies have long supported the use of mother tongue as the language of instruction, they have primarily been conducted in community rather than national settings. On the other hand, there are some very real difficulties involved in the implementation of. Carolyn savage, former head of education at winters international school finder, explains the importance of mother tongue and how it benefits. The importance of mother tongue literacy in your childs. According to cummins, research has clearly shown that mother tongue has a.
Teachers can also help children retain and develop their mother tongue by communicating strong affirmative messages about the value of knowing additional languages. Overall i want the audience to understand that this is an important topic and will. Mother tongue, a necessary step to intellectual development. A consequence of the everincreasing popularity of international schools is the growth in the number of children learning in a language other than their first. I am four times as old as you were when i was as old as you are now. Mother language has such an important role in framing our thinking and emotions. Reading writing speaking and communicatingthe great powers that we accomplishedhumans those who. Mother tongue plays a tremendously useful role in the education of a child. The project will start on september 2010 and will end on september 2012. The importance of mother tonguebased schooling for educational. Importance of mother tongue, early learning and child. It has a great importance in the field of education. In kims 2011 study it was clear that the use of the mother tongue, specifically translation, helped the learners to recognize the importance of accuracy and led them to be.
This diversity makes southbank the exciting and stimulating school that it is. Learn what this really means and its importance, plus a look at the top 20 mother tongues. There seems to be a difference in how our brain handles language when we first learn it, in e. Why schools should teach young learners in home language. Use of the learners home language at the start of school also lessens the burden on teachers, especially where the teacher speaks the local language well which is the. The importance of mother tongue global media journal. Children who have a solid foundation in their mother tongue, develop better literacy skills also in other languages that they learn. Therefore, mother tongue must be given an important and prominent place in the school curriculum. In many research on second language classroom, the role and influences of mother tongue or first language l1 on second language l2 learning has always been a hotly debated issue. It is through the gods word in their mother tongue that the communities that need evangelization could understand the appropriateness of the bible to their life.
Pdf role of mother tongue in second language learning. Focus the magazine 23 may still be able to speak and respond, but they will feel uncomfortable reading or writing in the home language, alienating the child from the home. Mother tongue, a necessary step to intellectual development 29 example, children need to see physical representations of ideas or concrete examples of concepts. Teachers attitudes towards the use of mother tongue as a. Pdf why teaching the mother tongue is important oliver stegen. Role of mother tongue in second language learning article pdf available in international journal of research 11december. Pdf importance of education in mother language for iranian. A lavishly illustrated childs version of the american society for music education. The impact of mother tongue on students achievement in english language in junior secondary certificate examination in western nigeria. After lower primary, mother tongue is not taught as a subject nor used as a language of instruction. Carolyn savage highlights the importance of mother tongue learning and proficiency in international schools. It is the principal means used by human beings to communicate with one another.
The importance of mother tongue language in education. Oliver stegen explains the benefits of teaching the mother tongue, and the importance of preserving the worlds linguistic diversity in an interview with aatif. Importance of mother tongue in education independent education. The importance of your mother tongue hantz hessouh. Until i joined a reading programme in ghana, i used to think that teaching children in their mother tongue was not only a waste of their precious time but also out of fashion. Pdf importance of education in mother language for. Whatever be our mother tongue we have to accept it. Bilingualism has positive effects on childrens linguistic and educational. This article helps you understand the importance of mother tongue for children. The definition of mother tongue plus the worlds top 20. Children learn better in their mother tongue blog global.
Xhosa so that they are able to use their mother tongue for learning. In linguistics, we use mother tongue, first language, and l1 to refer to the language that we learn before we have learnt any other language fully. Apr 01, 2016 its very important now that the present tibetan students understand the importance of preserving their language and work to pass their mother tongue to the progeny. Encourage your child to speak their mother tongue by setting an example and speaking the language. A childs language is not just a tool it is the key to a childs.
Mother tongue based multilingual education can take many forms and each school and each community should determine what works best for them. Importance of analysis the essay i have chosen is mother tongue by amy tan. The term mother tongue harks back to the notion that linguistic skills of a child are honed by the mother and, therefore, the language spoken by the mother would be the primary language that. Jan 17, 2018 encourage your child to speak their mother tongue by setting an example and speaking the language. The importance of mother tongue in early childhood development.
Another meaning of mother tongue is the government and the school designated language. Benefits and challenges mebratu belete beka department of psychology, wolaita sodo university, ethiopia. On the other hand, there are some very real difficulties involved in the implementation of this ideal. The importance of mother tonguebased schooling for educational quality commissioned study for efa global monitoring report 2005 carol benson, ph. Mother tongue helps a child develop a sense of belonging to his community. Role and influences of mother tongue education essay. To satisfy the objectives of learning one has to use his mother tongue also. Introduction at southbank there are more than twentyfive languages spoken by the students. Analysis of the influence of mother tongue on students performance in english in kcse in public day secondary schools in gatundu district, kiambu county, kenya julius angoli atetwe a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for master of education in. In the amy tans mother tongue, she states that she is someone who has always loved language. The question of mother tongue education in south africa remains a vexed one. Unesco research shows the importance of mother tongue. Reading writing speaking and communicatingthe great powers that we accomplishedhumans those who loved the real knowledge.
Starting school in the learners mother tongue does not delay education but leads to faster acquisition of the skills and attitudes needed for success in formal education. Increased immigration and population growth of international students who speak other languages other than english characterize the society. Importance of speaking your home language parent24. Mothertongue plays a tremendously useful role in the education of a child.
Pattanayak 2003 stated that many people today, interpret mother tongue as the language of mother. The importance of mother tongue literacy in your childs education. The stronger the childrens mother tongue, the easier it is for them to learn new languages. Societies ability to run smoothly, efficiently and benefit as many people as possible, hinges greatly on communication and how effectively it is used. In general, however, the longer a child is able to learn in and through his or her mother tongue s the greater the educational benefits that can be expected. Unesco has encouraged mother tongue instruction in primary education since 1953 unesco, 1953 and unesco highlights the advantages of mother tongue education right from the start. Unesco research shows the importance of mother tongue education. The importance of mother tongue essay by dakshina sarath. Why is it so important that parents speak their own mother tongue to their children. Amy tan ends her essay, mother tongue with this short and even grammatically wrong sentence. It keeps us connected to our roots, and we should be proud of, and not embarrassed by, our roots. A look at mother tongue education in the context of the right. The ib supports and advocates the importance of learning in the mother tongue, and acknowledges that development of mothertongue language is crucial for both cognitive development and maintaining cultural identity. Jul 25, 2012 in his presentation which began with the etymology of mother tongue, prof kofi agyekum, one of the leading advocates for the use of ghanaian languages in national life, made a solid and convincing case for the continuous relevance of the mother tongue in diverse domains of national life including education, identity formation, cognitive and conceptual development of the child, politics.
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